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Norwich
Speedway
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The Firs Stadium, Aylsham Road, Norwich.
Speedway took place here between 1930 and 1965.
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Don Houghton
Norwich 1930/31 Wal Morton
Syd Littlewood Ted Bravery Johnny Chamberlain
Norwich Badges
Norwich - The Firs Stadium 1931-1965
Ove Fundin Photographs
Memories of a German POW |
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The Firs 1950
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp |
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Norwich
1952 |
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Courtesy of Graham Gleave |
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Graham Gleave says: Bottom Row
Billy Bales and P Clarke Top right Fred Rodgers |
John says: Can you say the year
and name the riders, if so send me an email
John |
Steve Baker says: Norwich, from 1952, back row l to r,
Bill Gilbert, Jack Freeman, Fred Evans, Bill Codling
and Fred Rogers. Front row, l to r, Billy Bales, Phil
Clarke, Fred Pawson and Bob Leverenz. |
Col Greenwell says: Norwich 1952 L to R Back
row. Bill Gilbert, Jack Freeman, Fred Evans (Manager),
Bill Codling. Fred Rogers Front Row. Billy
Bales, Phil Clarke (Captain), Fred Pawson, Bob
Leverenz |
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Memories |
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Jane Best says: to see your web site, brings
back many fond memories of Saturday evenings in the 1950s early 60s. It
was so exciting - and dirty with all the red shale !!
Can you tell me the exact location of the Firs Stadium? Was it where the
houses now are opposite the Firs pub and Fifers Lane or was it further out
of the City towards the present P&Ride??
Any help would be appreciated. Thank you. |
If you can help Jane locate the track send me an email
John |
Mike Kemp says: Hello John -- just seen
the letter from Jane Best asking the location of the Firs stadium
on the Norwich page on your great site She was right when she says
the Stadium was opposite the Firs pub and Fifers Lane. |
John says: My thanks to Mike
Kemp for his help, most of the images on this page were sent to me
by him. |
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Chris Weston says: Hello John, Can you possibly help?
As a young lad, my father took me to the Firs quite regularly in
the late 50's and early 60's and I recall we sat in the Grandstand
seats E 16 & 17, @ 7/6d each. Next to these were E 18 & 19 with a
small wooden desk across them, which were for the EDP. Mostly
occupied by a reporter with the surname Chapman, we were told to
use these when the EDP were not using them.
I have been
trying to "reconstruct" the Stars team of the early 60's,
resulting as follows :- 1) Aub Lawson; 2) Phil Clarke; 3) Ove
Fundin; 4) Reg Trott; 5) Billy Bales and 6) Harry Edwards. Various
other names cropped up as reserves during that period, like Wal
Morton and somebody Chamberlain, while I remember another name of
Ivan Mauger? Not sure who the latter "belonged to".
But can you
please advise who came here as visiting teams? My no doubt
incomplete list, from memory runs like this :- Ipswich; Belle Vue;
Coventry; Leicester; Swindon; Wimbledon and Southampton, but
there might have been others ?? I realise a certain amount of
speedway also took place at that time in Gt. Yarmouth and Kings
Lynn - the latter still going - but was there ever a Local Derby
with K. L. ?
I clearly
remember Saturday fixtures were supplemented with occasional
Wednesdays, periodically with the "Home" leg of the Golden Helmet.
Several times, this involved Ove Fundin and Peter Craven and I
believe each 'event' was 3 races? On 'Away Saturdays', there were
Stock Car meetings and from time to time, either Greyhounds or the
Harlem Globetrotters? Unsure now if I'm right, but some of the
Wednesday events were not of the normal type, as they included the
more miscellaneous gpcategory like the CTS Trophy.
Do you remember
the rather 'cheeky' announcer who often made strange comments
about the riders? Working with E.R.A., he was based above rage
main Stand and us name was Stan Buxton. I remember ERA were based
somewhere in Botolph Street.
My father and
Ove often played golf at the Earlham Club which also around the
time of the Firs disappearing, gave way to development as the UEA.
If you can help,
it would be interesting. Many thanks Chris Weston. |
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John Says: if anyone
can comment on Chris Weston's post please send me an email via
this link John and
I will put it here on the website |
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Norwich 1930/31 |
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John says: What a great
photo. I believe the track is Norwich and I know it's
a Rudge outside and a Douglas inside so the year is likely to be 1929 or 1930.
I don't know the riders can you help? |
Norman Jacobs says: The photo of the two unknown
riders at Norwich can't be 1929 as Norwich didn't open until August 1930. |
Professor John S Edwards says: I can offer a very small amount of
extra information about the "Norwich 1930/31" picture on your
Defunct Tracks site, though I can't identify the riders. I
found some information in the Thetford & Watton Times, Downham
Gazette and Journal (just one paper despite all the names) online.
Their reports give the riders' machines, and Douglas and Rudge
(and others) feature up to at least the end of 1931. Unfortunately
the 1932 and 1933 issues of the paper aren't online, but my guess
is that there may still have been the same variety of machines
until Norwich became an official ACU track in 1934. As for
earliest date, the Firs was converted from a grass track to a dirt
track some time in September 1931. So if the photo looks like a
"proper" dirt track (I leave others better qualified than me to
judge that - to me the outside rider is producing enough of a dirt
trail but the inside man isn't!) then it can't have been 1930.
Best wishes, John E
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The Firs Pits
1931 |
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp via Jim Henry |
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This old machine has a strange
looking tread pattern on the front wheel. Riders in
the early days experimented more than todays riders do.
I also know they cut there own tread patters with a
hacksaw so maybe the tyre is a "blank", awaiting a tread
to be cut? |
No clues with this picture, can you name the riders, track
and year?
John |
Mike Kemp says: - This picture
is one of his and the picture shows. The Firs
Norwich on 18th October 1931 riders are left Arthur
Reynolds and Allen Kilfoyle |
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Norwich
1932 |
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Picture courtesy of Jim Henry |
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Competitors line up for the start of the
grand parade of the riders at the Eastern Speedways, Norwich on
Sunday
Independent & Journal 10th
September 1932)
On
the front row are Number 3 Jack Smythe and 5 Geoff Pymar |
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Another Picture From Jim
Henry |
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Another Picture from Jim Henry of the Speedway Researcher.
Jim says: This is the final of the Big Twelve.
Riders line up as follows: - |
14 - Hal Herbert, |
8 Fred Wilkinson, |
2 –
Wally Banner, |
12 Arthur Johnson. |
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Result |
Rider |
Heat Winners Time |
First |
Wilkinson |
87.1/5
seconds |
Second |
Banner |
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Third |
Herbert |
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Last |
Johnson |
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It was reported in the press that Fred
Wilkinson won five out of his seven races, but the filled in
programme gives him four wins and three seconds. Without doubt
Fred was the top rider in this meeting and from the programme he
would have won £8.10.0 (£8.50) in prize money. This was not a bad
payday as in the programme a Hercules bicycle was advertised at
£3.19.0. A Two Seater Morris Minor Car at £100 and a 250c.c. Rudge
Motor bike cost £38. The admission was 7d & 1/-. As there were 20
1/- to a £, it would equal to 170 fans paying 1/- for Fred’s
winnings that day. |
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Dirt Track Racing |
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Max Grosskreutz 1938
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp |
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Norwich Car Stickers |
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Courtesy of Tom Roe |
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Norwich Badges |
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1937 |
1947 |
1951 |
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Ove Fundin |
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Pre War Speedway Car Badges
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp |
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Some cars had badge bars on the front.
AA and RAC membership badges were most common but you could buy
speedway badges to adorn your car |
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Wal Morton |
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Courtesy of Jim Henry |
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Not sure of the year, track or team Wal was
riding for in this photo. Please
tell me who he rode for in his career etc
John
Steve Baker has sent the following scan:- |
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Syd Littlewood
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Pic by John's uncle George Ince |
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Syd in the Brough Park Pits (He also rode
for Newcastle) |
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Syd Littlewood's Story |
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Aussie
Tony Webb writes: The
career of Australia, Norwich and Newcastle leg trailing star Syd
Littlewood began on the dirt tracks and grass tracks of Victoria in
1936. Syd who was born in 1914, had an early love of motorcycling in
general. After he completed his apprenticeship as a fitter and turner he
embarked on a 17 year career as a professional speedway rider. Syd was
always insistent that his name was spelt Syd and not Sid. After
obtaining rides in Melbourne in 1937 he made the overland trek to
Western Australia to begin his voyage to England in March 1938. On the
way from Victoria to the West he raced at Adelaide and Claremont in
Perth. It was to be 12 years before he would see his homeland again |
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On
arrival in England he was signed by Max Grosskruetz for the Norwich
Stars where he made his home base. His first meeting in the Norwich
colours was at Birmingham on Saturday April 23 when he scored 2 paid
three from 2 rides. In that first season he had 4 home meetings and 8
away meetings as reserve and was a regular in the second half events at
the Firs. he also appeared in the 1938 World championship round on June
4 but failed to score. In his last meeting for Norwich on November 5th
he won the Eastern Counties Championship and Willmott Cup, which today
is proudly displayed at his son Trevor’s home in Brisbane. A rewarding
climax to his first year in England. |
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1939 saw
Syd join the Newcastle Diamonds team in the same division as Norwich.
Syd had a regular team place with his new team and in July Norwich
supporters saw just how much Syd had improved as he was in the team that
won the English Trophy final at the expense of the Stars. Syd scored 7
in each leg of the final as his team edged home winners by 84-82.
Newcastle were at the top of the League table when racing stopped for
the duration of the war. |
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On the
outbreak of war which curtailed the 1939 season,, Syd’s attempt to join
the Australian forces was denied due to the fact his engineering skills
were required for the war effort in England. He spent the war years
making secret equipment for submarines. Syd married a Norwich girl
Gladys in 1940, their only son Trevor was born in Norwich in 1941 |
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The war
did not prevent some speedway action and reports indicate that Syd rode
for a Norwich team at Dick Case’s track at Rye House on June 29 and
August 24 1941. The first post-war meeting for Syd was an unofficial
test match against Australia v England held at Odsal in August. He
scored 2 points from the reserve position |
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In early
1946 the Speedway Control Board pooled all riders for allocation. Riders
were also graded and paid according to their respective grade. As a
number 4 grade rider Syd was entitled the sum of fifteen shillings a
start and the same amount per point. He was allocated back to Newcastle
under the Johnny Hoskins promotion, Syd had a great respect for “Roaring
Johnny” and held in high esteem |
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In 1946
Syd was again a regular in the Diamonds side and held his team place
throughout that first post-war season. He scored 112 points in that
season to give him the third heat leader position alongside Jeff Lloyd
and Norman Evans. Also in the Diamonds team was fellow Queenslander
Charlie Spinks. At the end of the year he returned to Norwich in an
exchange deal for Wilf Jay. |
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Syd
passed away aged 86 at a Logan, Queensland nursing home on 24/11/2000,
he is survived by his wife Gladys at 96 and his son Trevor. |
Copyright Tony Webb 7/5/2007. (Thank you Tony for allowing
me to use this on the website) |
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Syd Littlewood & Charlie
Spinks 1948 |
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Memories of a German Prisoner
of War |
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POW Camp In/Near |
Norwich |
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Klaus Overzier says:
Dear John, I found a letter from the
POW camp in my deceased mother's files. Willi G. wrote about a
speedway race 1948 March 27th. As a prisoner of war he
was a visitor to this race meeting.
The sender’s address and the letter I put in the appendix of this
mail. In this context I have two questions.
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Is it possible to get some information about that race meeting?
- Is there any information about the prisoner of war camp in
Norwich?For
any help very much thanks
Klaus
Overzier
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John says: If you can advise about either question, please send me
an email John |
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Klaus says:
In the following some information of the POW's in Norwich:..
Willi was
in the Hitler Youth until he was 14 years old. From 14 - 16 he was
in military training camp. At the age of 16 he had to go to the
air defense force near Cologne. When he was 18 years old he had to
fight in the decline.
English,
Canadian and British troops crossed the Rhine at Wesel. The goal
was the closure of the Ruhr pocket. Wesel was 97% destroyed. Willi
went into captivity on March 31, 1945 after a hopeless fight.
He went
through different camps: Holland, Belgium, France, the big water
and then America. New York, the Central States, the South and
California, Pacific, Panama, Caribbean Sea and then England. In
Norwich since March 1946, probably because his hometown was in the
British occupation zone of Germany. He worked in the labour office
oft the pow.- camp that is why he wrote his letters with
typewriter.
Perhaps
English people thought that prisoners should not be treated so
well. But Willi experienced for the first time in Norwich at the
age of 19 what it means to live in a free, open society.
He wrote at
1948 March 17th
"There must
be something big about homeland if you long for it like that, even
though you make the trade you make it with a hundred percent loss.
We all know only too well that as we leave this carefree life (in
terms of physical well-being) here in England, a difficult time
will begin for us. But everyone has only one wish: home. How
painful it must be for all those who no longer have a home today,
who do not know where to return to, because what their homeland
was, simply no longer exists. Well, Annemarie, I'm two
months away" Best Regards, Klaus
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Courtesy of Klaus Overzier |
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So can anyone supply details of the meeting in 1948 March 27th
and/or details of the POW camp around Norwich and can you
translate the letter from German into English. Send me an
email John |
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Klaus's Translation of Willi G's Letter |
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Dear Annemarie (girlfriend)
Norwich 29 – 3 – 48
Today on
Easter Monday you should also receive a little greeting from me. The weather
here has been showing its best side for the holidays. Glorious
sunshine and a pleasant
temperature created a real holiday atmosphere. In addition, all
sorts of things were shown here in Norwich over the course of the
days. Good Friday I was with my family. On Saturday I had some
work to do in the morning and in the afternoon I went into town. A
fair was set up here for Easter and I can only say that it was
really nice. After dinner we went onto the main event of the day.
Motorbike races on thecinder track (dirt track), Known locally as
the Speedway. I don't know
if you can imagine what that means. Anyway, it's quite an
interestingsubject. Norwich also have a good team and so we saw a
pretty exciting fight on Saturday. To show you how popular this
sport is here in England, I want to mention that over 27,000
spectators were counted. At
10 o'clock this event was over and since we had to go out until 12
o'clock, we went back into the city.
With the
last bus at 11 o'clock we went back to the camp.
Cinema is
on the agenda for today and then the Easter days will be over
again and home will be a few steps closer.
Finally,
best wishes to your relatives as well
Your Willi
G.
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Tommy Allott Syd
Littlewood Len Williams & Bert Spencer
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Sheffield V Norwich. Tommy Allott, Syd
Littlewood, Len Williams and Bert Spencer. Great action shot. The
cameraman must have been very close to the action. |
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Bert Spencer |
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp |
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Bert Spencer
& Eric Chitty |
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"Chase Em Chitty!" |
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This is Bert Spencer (Norwich, riding for 2nd Division Stars) leading
Eric Chitty at the West Ham track in 1948. Bert was, like Charlie
Spinks, a fantastic sight in the old leg-trailing days. |
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Norwich Team
1948 |
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Courtesy of Jim Henry |
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Pardon my ignorance but is this team Wimbledon
or Norwich, if there is a difference with the
race jackets in a black n white photo I cannot tell,
and please name the riders for me
John |
Reg Fearman says: 1948
Stars it is Norwich and many riders I recognise but do
not recall the names except Phil Clarke who is on the
extreme left wearing glasses. It is a bit before Ove's
time but he may well know some of the riders. Arthur
Warwick raced for West Ham in the 1930s and had a very
successful Motor Cycle showroom in the Barking Road
East Ham - as a young boy I had my nose pressed
against the window of 'A. E. Warwick' on many
occasions. |
Col Greenwell has sent the
names caption now shown below the photo |
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Ted Bravery
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp |
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Courtesy of Jim Henry |
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Ted Bravery. Not a rider I have heard
much of before so please
tell me who he rode for etc
John |
Bob Andrews says: Ted rode
at California (Wokingham, Berkshire) in 1953-54, he
also rode grasstrack |
Steve Baker has heard of Ted
ha ha! and has sent me the following: - |
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Norwich Stars |
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Photo courtesy of Victor Covell-London |
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Victor Covell-London says: This
picture is from my ma-in-law dated 47-48 Stars.....back row
left to right .....Paddy Mills. Ted Bravery. (captain) Bert
Spencer. Geoff Duke?. Wilf Jay. Don Houghton. Front
row....Len Read?. (manager) Dick Wise. Sid Hipperson |
John says: The guy at the back
fourth from the left may be Geoff Duke but I doubt it, can
anyone settle this matter and maybe provide some info
regarding the photo?
John |
Col Greenwell says: Hi John, Norwich Stars..name the
rider, I think it is Roy Duke. As a matter of
coincidence I believe Geof Duke once had a try at
speedway at Cleveland Park...(behind closed
doors)...It may have been early 60's, as I watched
him at Olivers Mount, Scarborough around this
time...Unless the old memory is playing tricks..!!! |
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Another Team Line Up |
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Courtesy of Graham Gleave |
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Don Houghton |
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Allison Houghton says: Hi John,
I have been on your website And.. I'm very proud to say, that Don
Houghton (Above – Holding Helmet in Back Row), is in-fact my
Grandfather
J.
Many of his bed time stories told to me as a youngster, was about
his Speedway days back in Norwich and also Wigan. He had a
terrible accident once, which nearly killed him on race day, back
in the day… Don always spoke so fondly of the Speedway days… And
the unbelievable crowd numbers that the race meetings brought to
the track ! I have kept a lot of his speedway racing
things.. I have a love of motorbikes myself. Don’s full name is –
Donald Charles Morgan HOUGHTON. If Don was alive today, he
would be 101 years old. Sadly though, he passed away aged 86
years. Don and Rose, migrated from England to Australia back in
1956 with their only child, Edward Donald Houghton. (My Father -
now also deceased). Like I said I am very proud to see a
racing photo of my grandfather when I clicked onto your website –
Thank you. From my young story time days, I do remember Don
saying, he raced before the war and then again after he returned
from world war 2 Kind Regards, Allison Houghton, Adelaide,
Australia
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Allison goes on to say: I have in storage (In a very safe place),
Dons Racing Bibs along with other bits and bobs as well, one of
the bibs which is Green with a yellow Star on it.. And another one
which is White with a Red Star on it.
Many years ago +10 or so, in a “Just Bikes” Magazine… There
was an advert that the Museum / Shop in Isle of Man.. I Recognised
a Solo Speedway motorbike which my Grandfather made… I learned
later that he had made quite a few of them.
I
have proudly, 1 x Solo Speedway bike which Don hand-made to 1/5th
of the scale as the exact normal race version. (This was and still
is my 1st ever motorbike which I have ever owned and
learnt to ride as a 7 Year old on the farm, and still goes like
the clappers today). I am now 35 Years of age !
I do know from memory my Grandparents use to live at:
35 Little Glen Road, Blaby or Leicester… Would this be close to
your race track, back in the day?
I have a few boxes in storage, so when I go check on them next, I
will get a few photographs of things, and send them through to you
for your beaut websites.
Kind Regards,
Allison Houghton Adelaide
J
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Photos Of Allison's Grandfather
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Don
Houghton |
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp |
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Allison says:
Re the above photo
Left to Right Paddy Mills, Don Houghton, Bluey Wilkinson and Len
Williams (Sheffield Photo) |
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp |
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp |
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Allison says:
These 3 pics are of Don Houghton in Norwich colours in 1946 |
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Paddy Mills
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp |
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Aussie Bluey Thorpe |
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Courtesy of Jim Henry |
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Not a rider I have heard of before so please
tell me who he rode for etc
John |
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Steve Baker
says: - The following info on Bluey comes
from Matt Jackson & Hugh Vass's A-Z of BL
riders.
Thorpe, Jack
(Bluey), born, June 13 1914, Brisbane,
Australia.
Bluey first rode in his native Queensland
in 1939 and came to Britain after the war,
intending to sign for Wembley. He never
actually rode for the Lions in an official
fixture and quickly moved to Norwich where
he made his debut in their National League
match against Birmingham on April 27. He
lost his place at the Firs after suffering
severe concussion in a crash, but
recovered well to continue his career. He
spent two more seasons in Britain in an
attempt to make the grade, but further
spells in Division 3 at Tamworth, Yarmouth
and Wombwell proved equally unsuccessful
and he was unable to win an extended spell
in any side.
Cheers Steve
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Bill Gilbert |
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Courtesy of Ashley York |
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Ashley York says: I’m attaching a copy of a photo (see
above), that was in with some postcards I bought in
Norfolk recently. I came across your website whilst trying
to find out a bit more information. I cannot find the
image anywhere on the ‘net, and would be very happy for
you to use it on your site if you so wish. The photo has
a name and address stamped on the back – T Graham, 26
Mariners Lane, Norwich – and I assume this to be the
photographer. This makes it seem likely that the
individual was a member of a Norwich Stars team of the
past. |
Col Greenwell says: This is Bill
Gilbert he rode for the Stars in 1952, finished the season
as the top scorer and then retired at the end of the
season. |
Dave
Anderson says: Norman Strachan ?
Cheers - Dave Anderson ex Long
Eaton colour marshall now living in Perth W. Australia |
Steve Brown says: The unknown
Norwich rider is Bill Gilbert. |
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Phil Clarke
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp |
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Phil Clarke retired after 13 years at
Norwich. He hung his leathers up in 1959. Phil is the
all time Norwich top scorer |
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Bob Leverenz
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp |
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Eric Williams |
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Photo courtesy of Mike Kemp
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Eric Williams Photo courtesy of Mike Kemp
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Johnny
Chamberlain |
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4 foot 9 inches -
Johnny Chamberlain, he rode for Norwich
and Yarmouth Bloaters
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Jacky Bishop the widow of Norman Bishop who died in in
March 2013 has been in touch about their friendship with
Johnny and his wife. |
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Jacky says: Hi John, I don't
know if anyone will remember, but Johnny Chamberlain rode
for Norwich for a while and some lads from the local RAF
station used to hang around the pits. My husband, 'Bish'
Bishop, was one of them. When we moved to Ipswich in 1959
Johnny was involved with preparing the track for re-opening;
I think he was going to ride for them but am not sure if he
ever did. I do remember going to the local shop and coming
home all excited because Barry Briggs was in there!
The
day our daughter was born Bish was busy regrading the track!
After we moved back to Norwich we socialised with Johnny &
Wendy and often took the baby to the clubhouse. When Johnny
left Norwich he & Wendy moved in with us before going to USA
for a holiday and stayed with us from when they returned
until they left UK. They had planned to travel home to
Australia overland as far as possible but things didn't work
out. I don't remember why, but I know we bought the Sunbeam
Talbot John had adapted [I think for towing bikes or living
accommodation, don't remember the details]. Bish left the
RAF not long after and life got in the way so no more
speedway.
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John says: Thanks for supplying this memory of Johnny.
I am really sorry to hear that your husband passed on. |
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Norwich Speedway
1950s |
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Norwich v Wimbledon
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5th
June 1954
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Courtesy of Wattie Dunlop
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I note that the heat times were given in
10ths of a second. When I started watching speedway in Newcastle in
1961 the times there were given in 5ths of a second i.e. 72.4 at Norwich
would have been given as 72.2/5 at the home of the Diamonds.
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Norwich v Bradford
1955 |
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Can you name the riders
John
Mike Kemp says: L to R Fred Brand- Arthur Wright - Billy Bales -
Arthur Forrest |
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Harry Edwards
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Aub Lawson |
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Aub Lawson 1952 or 1953?
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Memories |
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Tony Hurren says: I have just browsed through the
Norwich section of the Defunct Speedway Tracks and thoroughly enjoyed it.
I used to go to The Firs as often as I could. I was a West Ham supporter
from 1946 until the track closed at the end of the 1955 season. My
favourite was Aub Lawson. There is a pic of him on the site which shows
him kneeling with a caption: Aub Lawson 1952. Aub rode for West Ham until
the end of 1951 and was then replaced by Jack Young. I don't think Aub
raced in Britain in 1952, so it could be the pic in question was taken in
1953.
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Billy Bales Aub Lawson & Ove Fundin
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp |
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Billy Bales |
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The CTS Trophy |
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11th October 1958 |
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Courtesy of Wattie Dunlop |
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Courtesy of Wattie Dunlop |
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Memories |
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Roland Picket says: We lived
next door to the Firs Stadium where I grew up. My dad was a second half
rider and also the night watchman at Norwich. Dick Wise was the best man
at his wedding, Many of the riders on your website have been round to our
house for parties etc. and my aunt actually went out with Billy Bales.
Amazingly, I met Ove Fundin when the World finals were at Peterborough and
he remembered me from the Norwich days. We kids would spend hours helping
Trevor Hedge in his workshop during the evenings.
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Norwich
The Firs Stadium
1931-1965 |
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Bryan Tungate writes:
The Firs Stadium was
developed from a grass/dirt track near Norwich through the early 1930’s.
Some riders like Fred Leavis rode under assumed names or some like Geoff
Pymar and Fred Wilkinson were riding under their own names. In the mid 30s
the track went into a decline until Max Grosskreutz took over the reins
following his retirement at the end of the 1936 season. Max entered the
Stars in the National Provincial League for 1937 and on 1st May
Wilf Jay won the first heat of Max’s opening meeting. Crowds in that first
season gradually improved and the signings of Bert Spencer and Wal Morton
put Norwich on the right tack for the future. In 1938 Max made a comeback
to lead the Stars and they took 2nd place in Division Two and
knocked Harringay out of the National Trophy. They also won the Provincial
Trophy. 1939 was an anti-climax. The Stars lost in the Final of the
English Trophy to Newcastle but were only mid-table when Speedway closed
down at the outbreak of World War II. |
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For the 1946 resumption Norwich were in the Northern
League led by Spencer and Jay. Paddy Mills and Ted Bravery joined and
Stars had an excellent season finishing 3rd and winning the
Northern K O Trophy and the A C U League Cup. Both Spencer & Jay (as
reserve) qualified for the British Riders Final at Wembley. In 1947 Stars
were entered in the new 2nd division and finished 3rd.
Unfortunately Jay had been transferred and Spencer missed many matches
through injury and then Cyril Anderson lost his life shortly after
joining. 1948 saw the signing of Fred Rogers but a top 3 placing was
missed. Bill Wilson of Middlesbrough lost his life following a crash at
the Firs. 1949 saw the advent of Bob Leverenz and another 3rd
placing. The season saw the retirement of Spencer who had served the Club
so well. 1950 finally saw a League title as Stars won the 2nd Division.
Phil Clarke and Leverenz were well supported by Mills and the rest of the
side. Jock Shead of Halifax became the tracks fourth fatality. 1951 saw a
repeat title. Though Norwich had been finalists in their section of the
National Trophy before in 1951 they won and moved on to meet 1st
Division teams, they beat Bristol before losing to Harringay in the 36th
heat of the tie. They also finished 2nd in the Kemsley Southern
Shield and Leverenz became the first Norwich rider to qualify for a World
Final
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The 1952 season
saw Norwich in the 1st
Division but it was not a happy season when Clarke and Mills were injured
early on and Leverenz was late arriving and returned home mid-season. On
the plus side Billy Bales had a great season as did Fred Rogers and Bill
Gilbert. The Stars finished bottom and were eliminated from the Trophy by
Poole from the 2nd Division. The 1953 season saw the arrival of
Aub Lawson on the Firs scene. It was to be a good signing for the Stars.
Cyril Roger followed when New Cross folded and the final position saw an
improvement. |
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In 1954 there was an event which was to have a
far-reaching effect on the Norwich team for years to come. Ove Fundin rode
in the World Championship Round at the Firs and it was this meeting which
led to him joining the Stars. The 1954 season saw Stars reach the National
Trophy Final but they lost to Wembley and finished in mid-table. The start
of the 1955 season saw the Stars struggling and so the meetings with the S
C B eventually saw agreement for Fundin to join for the season. Though
only riding a few matches the prowess was immediately obvious. Stars
reached the Trophy Final again but Lawson was injured and SVEMO refused to
let Fundin ride in the home leg. A good win at Wembley and a fine
performance from Clarke saw the Stars home. Norwich had 5 riders in the
World Final. The 1956 season saw the death in an early season meeting of
Malcolm Flood. The season’s big event was the World Championship victory
at Wembley by Ove Fundin. This was the start of a run of ten years when he
occupied a top three placing in the Contest. The Stars ended in mid-table
yet again. |
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1957 saw the Divisions merged and the birth of the
National League. In the Britannia Shield the Stars won the Southern
Section but went down to Belle Vue in the Final but it was again a
mid-table League season. 1958 saw the best season yet as Stars finished in
2nd place and reached the Trophy Final again. Belle Vue,
however, again proved to be our stumbling block. Ove Fundin’s record was
phenomenal with 140 wins and 16 seconds in 159 heats. 1959 saw the
retirement of Phil Clarke after 13 years service and he was the top scorer
of all time. Bales again missed matches due to injury but the team took 4th
place again and reached the Trophy semi-final. In 1960 Norwich said
goodbye to the great Aub Lawson who finally retired. Second-string riders
proved lacking as Stars again finished mid-table and reached the Trophy
Final but Wimbledon proved too good. Again Fundin was superb winning 139
and getting 2nd place in 15 of his 155 heats. He won the World
Final and added the Match Race to his collection of Honours. A youngster,
Terry Betts made his appearance in second-half racing. The season also saw
the death of “Tink” Maynard of Belle Vue after a crash at the Firs. 1961
was a poor season with a lowly place in the League, however Fundin carried
on in his usual way and won his 3rd World Title in Malmo,
Sweden.
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1962 was another poor season coupled with Fundin
being handicapped as one of the big 5 of National League racing. Betts and
Jimmy Gooch had reasonable seasons and Olle Nygren joined as the season
came to a close. 1963 opened and rumours of the track’s closure were
dispelled. Nygren was eventually allowed to ride after numerous meetings
with officialdom and Norwich had a Swedish spearhead. Betts led the
support riders and Stars took 2nd place behind Belle Vue. The
National Trophy saw positions reversed as Stars took the victory in the
Final. It was in the days between the two meetings of the final that Peter
Craven lost his life so any such celebrations were decidedly muted. Ove
Fundin gave the fans a lift amid the continued rumours by winning his 4th
World Title at Wembley. The 1964 season opened with a report that the
Stadium had been sold, but a refusal to development plans had been
delivered. The team took 3rd place in the League and won the
Easter Cup. The highlight of the year was the appearance of the 4 Russian
riders with an all action performance. At the end of the season we knew it
was finished. “Tich” Read won the last race. A special event saw Phil
Clarke, Jack Freeman, Wilf Jay and Len Read perform in memory of the “old
days”.
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Bryan Tungate goes on to say: |
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“How could they tear down
Our Firs, taking only £75,000 for it” |
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Norwich's Leading Riders |
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Billy Bales, Terry Betts, Fred Brand, Ted
Bravery, Phil Clarke, |
Johnny
Chamberlain, Harry Edwards, Jack Freeman, Ove Fundin, Jimmy Gooch, |
Max
Grosskreutz, Trevor Hedge, Alec Hunter, Wilf Jay, Aub Lawson, Bob Leverenz, |
Syd
Littlewood, Paddy Mills, Wal Morton, Olle Nygren, Fred Pawson, Geoff Pymar,
Cyril Roger, Fred Rogers, Bert Spencer, Derek Strutt, Reg Trott, Dick Wise |
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John says: My thanks to Bryan Tungate for this
concise history text of Norwich Speedway. |
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Can you name these riders
and the year
John |
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Courtesy of Tom Roe |
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Courtesy of Tom Roe |
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Memories |
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Terry Lines says: While browsing the Internet I came across your
website, and what memories seeing your site has triggered.
I was a regular supporter of the Norwich Stars from the age of 5
years, from 1950 to 1962, my aunt Gert, organised a bus from
Palgrave picking up regular fans on route at, Diss, Scole and
Dickleborough.
Until the age of 10, I would be decked out in Green trousers,
yellow knitted sweater, and the compulsory bobble hat, the
unofficial mascot apparently! My Speedway hero was Aub
Lawson, whom I holidayed with, staying at his home with him and
his family.
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found it to be very exciting to be taken to the various meetings
in the car with Aub's Wife ,son John, and Phil Clarke .
This was the time when Aub was involved with promoting speedway at
Ipswich, I remember helping to rake the the track prior to the
start of the meeting, wiping down the boards, helping to push out
the bikes, well I think I was helping, and being in the company of
Johnnie Chamberlain.
Another memory, is doing a lap of
honour with Ove Fundin, sitting on the tank of his bike and waving
to the crowd, great crowd great memories.
Terry
Lines
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Olle Nygren & Ove Fundin |
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Courtesy of Graham Gleave |
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Ove Fundin
Photographs |
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Ove Fundin was the greatest rider Norwich
had. He would have been the greatest rider the majority of
tracks in the land had had if he had rode elsewhere. How
lucky Norwich were to have Ove |
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Ove World Champion again in 1961
Norwich's greatest rider Ove Fundin
Courtesy of Nick Short
Courtesy of Nick Short
Belle Vue's Peter Craven looking for the
inside line to pass Norwich's Ove Fundin. Probably not the line to
take against Ove as he has that line himself
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Norwich 1964 Team |
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Norwich 1964 with world class Swedes Olle Nygren and Ove Fundin.
Trevor Hedge too became a stalwart for his country England
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Norwich Or Wimbledon Rider
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Courtesy of Nick Short
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John says: In black and white, I
just can't tell the difference between the Dons race jacket and
Norwich's jacket. I think the track is Wimbledon and the
yellow and black helmet suggests it is a Norwich rider at Plough
Lane. But hey what do I know! |
Can anyone help with
a name for this rider
please
John |
Nick Short says: I have a fancy that the rider is Ron How,
although not certain. |
John White says: I think Nick is right and it is Ron How
pictured at the Cowley Stadium Oxford. However Norwich Stars rode with a similar
pattern race jacket and maybe only distinguishable in colour. Something about
the way the knees are positioned and the nose over the race scarf has a bit of
Ove Fundin about it. What do others think. |
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Mike Kemp Says: the photo is for sure John Debbage
of Norwich Stars |
Bob Andrews says: Hi John The "Wimbledon Rider" I
agree with Mike Kemp. It's John Debbage. It's Wimbledon's track but rider has
Norwich jacket. and Away helmet cover. Bob |
Nigel Bird says: Wimbledon rider: only if Fundin rode for them (LOL) I
would put money on this being Norwich's Ove Fundin, classic Fundin start line
stance, recognisable handlebars, trade mark scarf tight around chin, has to be
Ove. |
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John says: I often confuse the race jackets of Wimbledon
with Norwich with black and white photos can anyone tell the difference?
If so explain it to me please. I will leave this pic on the
Wimbledon page, it is their track after all but I have also copied
all of this to the Norwich page as I now think the rider is a
Norwich man. |
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp
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Poster from the 1960's |
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Norwich Stars
1963 |
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Bryan Tungate says: Hi John, The team photo is of the 1963 Stars line-up. This
is the team that won the National Trophy and finished 2nd in the
National League. Back ....... Olle Nygren, Gordon Parkins & Ove Fundin.
Front ...... John Debbage, Jimmy Gooch, Reg Trott & Terry Betts with
Billy Bales leaning in on right. In the background is Gerry Jackson
(Wimbledon)
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Terry Betts
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Dennis Newton
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Derek Strutt |
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The Firs 1964 |
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Last Ever Programme
31st
October
1964 |
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Courtesy of Marcus |
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Courtesy of Marcus |
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp |
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The Firs May 1965 |
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Courtesy of Mike Kemp |
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The Firs: May 1965 closed for a housing development
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Demolition Of The Firs Stadium |
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A sight that speedway fans hate to see.
Stadiums closing, being demolished and the once hallowed track
built over. |
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Norwich Hevingham Raceway
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An attempt was made in 1976 to bring the
sport back to the area. Check out the above link |
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Norwich 2004 Reunion |
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Courtesy of Jim Henry |
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Can you name these ex-riders?
Ove Fundin is the only face I know
John |
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Steve Baker says: Back row left to right, Phil Clarke,
Tich Read, Johnnie Davies, Len Read, Peter Atkins,
Bunky Miles, Russell Davey and Maurice Flood. Front
row left to right, Les Mullins, Ove Fundin, Billy
Bales and Trevor Hedge. |
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If you have any photos etc please email
me so we can show them on the website
John |
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The contents of the site are © and should not be
reproduced elsewhere for financial gain. The contributors to this site
gave the pictures and information on that understanding. If anyone has
any issue or objections to any items on the site please
e-mail
and I will amend or remove the item. Where possible credit
has been given to the owner of each item. |